Retirement Calculator
Calculate how much you need to save to retire comfortably at your target age.
Calculate how much you need to save to retire comfortably at your target age.
Portfolio Needed
$950,000
Projected Savings
$1,101,670
Surplus
$151,670
Monthly Needed
$596.92
Years to Retirement
35 years
The retirement calculator estimates how much you need saved by retirement age to maintain your desired lifestyle. It uses the 4% withdrawal rule to determine your target portfolio size — the amount that can sustain annual withdrawals without running out of money over a 30-year retirement. The calculator accounts for Social Security income to reduce the amount your portfolio needs to provide, and projects your current savings growth with regular contributions using compound interest. Unlike the FIRE calculator which focuses on early retirement and aggressive savings rates, this calculator is designed for traditional retirement planning with realistic income replacement goals, typically targeting 70-80% of your pre-retirement income.
Formula
Retirement Portfolio = (Desired Income - Social Security) ÷ 0.04
Where Desired Income is your target annual retirement income, Social Security is your estimated annual benefit, and 0.04 represents the 4% safe withdrawal rate. The calculator then projects whether your current savings and contributions will reach this target by your retirement age.
Most financial advisors recommend replacing 70-80% of your pre-retirement income. This accounts for reduced expenses in retirement (no commuting, no retirement savings contributions) while maintaining your lifestyle.
Government retirement benefits based on your work history. The average benefit is about $22,000/year, but your actual benefit depends on your earnings history and when you claim (62-70).
The difference between your desired retirement income and guaranteed income sources like Social Security. Your investment portfolio needs to fill this gap through withdrawals.
The risk that poor market returns early in retirement can permanently damage your portfolio, even if average returns are good. This is why many advisors recommend a more conservative withdrawal rate of 3.5%.
Maria is 35, earns $85,000/year, has $50,000 saved, contributes $800/month, and wants $60,000/year in retirement income at age 65.
Result: With $50,000 already saved and $800/month contributions at a 4% real return over 30 years, Maria is projected to accumulate approximately $680,000 — leaving a shortfall of about $270,000. She would need to increase her monthly contribution to approximately $1,250 to reach her $950,000 target.
Fact-Checked — All content is reviewed for accuracy against authoritative sources including IRS.gov, Federal Reserve data, and established financial research.
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