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HomeCalculatorsCar Loan Calculator

Car Loan Calculator

Calculate monthly payments and total cost for your auto loan.

Loan Details

Quick Presets
$
$
$
7%
0%12%
6.5%
0%20%
60 mo
12 mo84 mo

Monthly Payment

$634.92

Loan Amount

$32,450

Total Interest

$5,645

Sales Tax

$2,450

Total Cost

$43,095

How It Works

The car loan calculator calculates your monthly payment and total cost for an auto loan. You enter the vehicle price, down payment, trade-in value, and sales tax rate, and the calculator determines your loan amount and uses the standard amortization formula to compute monthly payments. It also shows you the total interest you'll pay over the life of the loan and the true total cost of the vehicle including taxes and financing charges.

Formula

Monthly Payment = P × r × (1+r)^n / [(1+r)^n - 1]

Where P = loan amount (vehicle price + sales tax - down payment - trade-in), r = monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12), and n = total number of monthly payments. The loan amount is calculated after subtracting your down payment and trade-in value from the vehicle price plus applicable sales tax.

Key Concepts

Loan-to-Value Ratio

The percentage of the car's value that you're financing. A lower LTV (larger down payment) typically qualifies you for better interest rates and protects you from being "underwater" on the loan.

Depreciation

Cars lose value rapidly — typically 20% in the first year and 60% over five years. This means a 5-year loan on a new car may leave you owing more than the car is worth for the first few years.

Total Cost of Ownership

Beyond the loan payment, factor in insurance, fuel, maintenance, registration, and depreciation. The true cost of owning a car is typically 1.5-2× the purchase price over its lifetime.

Gap Insurance

If your car is totaled and you owe more than it's worth, gap insurance covers the difference. This is especially important with low down payments or long loan terms.

Pro Tips

  • Put at least 20% down to avoid being underwater on your loan and to secure a better interest rate.
  • Keep your loan term to 48-60 months maximum — longer terms mean more interest and higher risk of negative equity.
  • Get pre-approved for financing before visiting the dealership — this gives you negotiating leverage and a baseline rate to compare.
  • Negotiate the total price of the vehicle, not the monthly payment — dealers can manipulate monthly payments by extending the loan term.
  • Consider certified pre-owned vehicles — they offer significant savings over new cars with manufacturer-backed warranties.

Real-World Example

Tom wants to buy a $35,000 car with $5,000 down, a $3,000 trade-in, 7% sales tax, at 5.9% APR for 60 months.

1Vehicle price: $35,000
2Sales tax: $35,000 × 7% = $2,450
3Down payment: $5,000
4Trade-in value: $3,000
5Loan amount: $35,000 + $2,450 - $5,000 - $3,000 = $29,450
6Interest rate: 5.9% APR (0.492% monthly)

Result: Monthly payment: $568. Over 60 months, Tom pays $34,080 total on the loan — $4,630 in interest. The true total cost of the vehicle including tax and interest is $42,080.

Frequently Asked Questions

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